How to Reduce PowerPoint File Size

Large PowerPoint files are almost always caused by pictures and videos. Compressing them usually cuts the file to a fraction of its size, so it fits in an email.

Biggest winCompress Pictures
VideosFile › Info › Compress Media
Works inPowerPoint 2013 and later, Microsoft 365

1. Compress all pictures

  1. Click any picture.
  2. Go to Picture Format › Compress Pictures.
  3. Untick Apply only to this picture and tick Delete cropped areas of pictures.
  4. Choose Web (150 ppi) for screens, or E-mail (96 ppi) for the smallest file. Click OK.

2. Compress videos and audio

Go to File › Info › Compress Media and choose Full HD or Standard.

3. Set default picture quality

In File › Options › Advanced › Image Size and Quality, tick Discard editing data and set the default resolution to 150 ppi.

4. Don’t embed fonts

In File › Options › Save, untick Embed fonts in the file, unless the presentation will open on a computer without your fonts.

5. Delete unused layouts

In View › Slide Master, right-click layouts you don’t use and choose Delete Layout. Extra masters copied from other decks add size.

6. Save as .pptx

Old .ppt files are larger. Use File › Save As and choose PowerPoint Presentation (.pptx). For sharing to read only, save a PDF.

FAQ

Will compression make pictures blurry?

At 150 ppi, pictures look sharp on screen. Use 220 ppi or higher only for printing.

How do I see which slides are heavy?

Rename a copy of the file from .pptx to .zip and open the ppt/media folder to see the size of each picture and video.

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Last updated · Written by Ajay Anand, Microsoft Excel MVP