Column Letter to Number

Find the number of any Excel column, or the column letter for a number. Type AB to get 28, or 28 to get AB. Useful for VLOOKUP column numbers, VBA code and INDEX formulas.

RangeA (1) to XFD (16384)
ConvertsBoth ways
Excel formulaIncluded


Type letters (A to XFD) or a number (1 to 16384). It converts both ways.

Column number
First cell
Whole column

In Excel

To get Formula
The number of column AB =COLUMN(AB1)
The number from a letter in A2 =COLUMN(INDIRECT(A2&"1"))
The letter for column 28 =SUBSTITUTE(ADDRESS(1,28,4),"1","")

See the COLUMN and INDIRECT guides for how these work.

Quick reference

Letter Number
A 1
Z 26
AA 27
AZ 52
ZZ 702
AAA 703
XFD 16,384, the last column

Frequently asked questions

How many columns does Excel have?

16,384, from A to XFD, in Excel 2007 and later.

How do I see column numbers instead of letters?

File → Options → Formulas → tick R1C1 reference style. Columns then show as numbers.

Related